🖇 Infinitely generating linked list with memoisation (or an nth-generator).
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const always = x => _ => x;
class InfiniteListItem {
constructor (list, value, index) {
this.value = value,
this.index = index,
this.next = () => list.get(index + 1),
this.previous = () => list.get(index - 1),
this[Symbol.iterator] = () => ({
next: () => ({
done: false,
value: list.get(index + 1)
})
}),
this.toString = () => {
const val = list.get(i).value;
return ( 'InfiniteListItem [ ..., '
+ ((typeof val === 'object' && val !== null)
? JSON.stringify(val, null, 2)
: val.toString())
+ ', ... ]' )
}
}
}
const infiniteList = {
/**
* InfiniteList Constructor. Iterates infinitely until index value is found.
*
* @param {any} start
* @param {any} next
* @returns InfiniteList instance
*/
create (start, next) {
// Closure magic!
let cache = [];
let j = 0;
// Get list item of index i
function get(i) {
// Validation
if(
// i is a falsy value except 0
(!i && i !== 0)
// is not a number
|| (typeof i !== 'number')
// is... not a number
|| Number.isNaN(i)
) return;
//TODO: Cache limiting. (Removed after unexpected behaviour)
// Initializing first item if it doesn't exist
if(!cache[0]) cache[0] = start;
// If index were to be infinity, value and index are infinity
if(i === Infinity) return new InfiniteListItem(this, Infinity, Infinity)
// If index exists in cache, return the value
if(i in cache) return new InfiniteListItem(this, cache[i], i);
// If i doesn't exist in cache
if(!(i in cache)) {
if(cache.length <= i && (cache.length - 1) in cache)
while (cache.length <= i)
cache[cache.length] = next(cache[cache.length - 1]);
}
return new InfiniteListItem(this, cache[i], i);
}
const take = (from, to) => {
const arr = [];
let source, target;
// "from" number of elements
if(!to) { source = 0; target = from; }
// "target" is the end index!
else { source = from; target = to + 1 };
for(let i = source; i < target; i ++) {
arr.push(get(i));
};
return arr;
};
// Clear cache manually.
const clearCache = () => (cache = [], undefined);
const top = function () { return this.get(0) };
const end = function () { return this.get(Infinity) };
const returns = {
get,
take,
top,
first: top,
end,
last: end,
clearCache,
[Symbol.iterator]: () => ({
next: () => ({
done: false,
value: get(j++)
})
}),
toString: () => 'InfiniteList [ '
+ take(0, 10).map(x => (' ' + x.value.toString()))
+ ' ... ]'
};
return returns;
}
}
module.exports = infiniteList;
module.exports.InfiniteListItem = InfiniteListItem;